Robert Falcon Scott’s South Pole Expedition


Filed Under: AntarcticaExplorationExtremeGeographyHistoryNational GeographicRobert Falcon ScottRobert Falcon Scott South Pole ExpeditionSouth Pole

100 years later, rare photographs from Robert Falcon Scott’s South Pole expedition between 1910 – 1912 give great insight to what this remarkable journey was like. These picture by photographer Herbert Ponting have been in the archives of National Geographic. At the time, the South Pole was the one last major piece of the world that remained to be explored. Upon Scott’s arrival he discovered that Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen had gotten there first, on December 14, 1911, just a few months before.

Photographer Herbert Ponting standing on an iceberg near McMurdo Sound, Antarctica in 1911

Photographer Herbert Ponting standing on an iceberg near McMurdo Sound, Antarctica in 1911

Picture of dogs on the deck of the Terra Nova ship sailing to Antarctica

Robert Falcon's ship Terra Nova sailing to Antarctica in 1910 with 65 people, 33 dogs, 19 ponies, and 450 tons of coal.

Scott's crew napping in the sun

While the Terra Nova was battling thick patches of sea ice, the crew napped in the sun

Men eating inside of a tent

A picture of crew members eating lunch inside of a tent, taken shortly after the Terra Nova landed at Cape Evans in Antarctica.

men give whiskey to a cold pony

Crew members give whiskey to a pony who had swam ashore after being stuck on an ice floe

Crew member uses an artificial horizon instrument

Crew member uses an instrument called an artificial horizon to measure the earth's actual horizon.

Crew repairing fur sleeping bags

Expedition members repair reindeer fur sleeping bags

Edgar Evans stands bundled up with a pickaxe

Petty Officer Edgar Evans was one of the five chosen to take the final and most difficult part of the expedition.

men sit in front of a seal-blubber stove

Crew members staying warm by sitting in front of a seal-blubber stove

Man using telescope to observe Jupiter occultation

The men observed an occultation of Jupiter as well as other meteorological events such as the aurora borealis

Modeling was one the ways crew kept busy when during the dark winter months

Modeling was one the ways crew kept busy when during the dark winter months

Slide show of Japan

Photographer Herbert Ponting gives an informative lecture on Japan to the crew

reindeer-fur boots

Reindeer-fur boots

Science experiments in an ice hole

Science experiments in an ice hole

Playing a Pianola Piano

A Pianola player piano

The five crew members that made the final trek

From left to right, Lawrence Oates, Henry Bowers, Robert Scott, Edward Wilson, and Edgar Evans. They were the five to make the final and most difficult part of the expedition. All of them sadly died on the way back from exhaustion, being frost-bitten and having run out of supplies. They were eleven miles away from the camp.

source: robert falcon scott south pole expedition

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